1.0 Introduction
Today, organizations depend on many tools and technologies to manage the information and ensure sharing of information, using both the enterprises, Intranet and the Internet.
Two of these technologies that are extensively used, include SAP R/3 to structure the data and Lotus Notes to collaborate this data. But managing both of these simultaneously can become an arduous job. Keeping this in mind, many companies came out with various approaches by using, which the two technologies can be brought together on one platform and their functionalities can be combined in one application. This application enables organizations to provide employees with single point of user-friendly access to data, enables them to access data offline and monitor workflows spanning all areas of the organization and ensures automated data entry to R/3. This text is aimed at explaining the integration and the steps that are to be taken to integrate SAP R/3 and Lotus/Domino.
SAP R/3 is one of the most reliable process-oriented applications that have various modules such as Financial Accounting, Material Management etc to take care of resource management requirements of an organization. On the other hand Lotus Notes is an extremely powerful Groupware application in the market today. A number of Enterprise are using SAP R/3 as well as Lotus notes to structure, collaborate and exchange information within and outside the organization. The integration ensures a single point of user-friendly access to data, offline data access and automated accurate data entry to R/3.
2.0 Integrating SAP R/3 With Lotus Notes
Integration of SAP R/3 and Lotus Notes is brought about by using many approaches such as Lotus Enterprise integrator (LEI) and Lotus Connector. Lotus Enterprise Integrator, a Lotus tool for server-to-server data management is considered as "the middleware" for connecting and transferring or synchronizing information between Lotus Connector enterprise sources on a scheduled or event-driven basis. Lotus Enterprise Integrator (LEI) should be positioned as complementing the live access capabilities provided by Domino Enterprise Connection Services (DECS). Supporting high volume data exchange or synchronization, LEI consists of three components:
- A Domino Application also called as the Lotus Enterprise Integrator Administrator database.
- The LEI Server processes instructions, connecting to external data sources and moving data according to Activity defined conditions.
- An LEI Server Log, which records data transfers and error messages.
The Lotus Enterprise Integration technologies link Domino applications to a wide variety of existing enterprise systems in customers' environments. This comprises of connectivity to popular relational databases such as Oracle and DB2, as well as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems like SAP R/3 and PeopleSoft.
Undoubtedly, the integration of Lotus Notes with SAP R/3 is perfect. Focusing on high-volume and high-reliability transactional applications, SAP R/3 is a client-server system. On the other hand, Lotus Notes and Domino provide a general-purpose infrastructure for distributed enterprise database applications and messaging services.
These integration approaches are broadly classified into two classes viz. End-User Interface and Developer Tools.
End-User Interface:
End-User Interface enables the end users to analyze, enhance and distribute R/3 report data by using both the SAP R/3 and Lotus Notes.
Developer Tools:
Developer tools are the links given to the programmers to build applications in order to associate R/3 to Notes. In this approach developers are provided with Business Application Programming Interfaces (BAPIs), which are used as R/3 business objects by the Notes developer, so as to ensure this link up.
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